Nonfiction Elements

An Animal Adventure

A WebQuest for 4th Grade (Reading)

Designed by

Angela Robinson
Angela.Robinson@cherokee.k12.ga.us

 

Introduction | Task | Process | Evaluation | Conclusion | Credits


 

 

Introduction

Congratulation! You have just been selected as the next zoologist for the San Diego Zoo. However, you are only in fourth grade. Therefore, you need to prove you are up to the challenge. You have been asked to research an animal of your choice, and you must create a display of your new knowledge using one of the three choices below.

 

Essential Question: What elements are used to create nonfiction text? 

How do you display factual information in an easy to read manner?

Vocabulary: Title, Border, Captions, Heading, Labels, Fonts, Sidebar, Summary, Illustrations, Graphs, Diagrams

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The Task

 

You will complete research on an animal of your choice using the internet, books, magazines, encyclopedias, etc. After completing your research you must complete one of the following tasks. You will get to choose between completing a two page spread on your animal, a PowerPoint presentation, or a book. You must include the required elements of a nonfiction work. 

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The Process

You will be completing research on an animal of your choice.  This will be an individual assignment, not a group project. You must use at least one internet resource I have provided, and at least one other research source of your choice.  You must include the title of the books, or websites you used. You must complete one of the tiered activities below. Please check the evaluation section for your rubric to make sure you include everything needed for your end product, and follow step-by-step the tier your have chosen.

http://enwikipedia.org/wiki/Animal

 

 

http://edtech.kennesaw.edu/web/zooanim.html

 

 

http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Animals/PhotoGallery

 

 

http://animal.discovery.com/guides/atoz/atoz.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 (Two-Page Spread)

1. Research-Choose an animal to research, created a KWL chart, and begin looking for factual information about your animal.

2.  Construction-You will complete a two-page spread about your animal. Get a large white piece of construction paper from your teacher.

3.  Title-Place a Title at the top, middle of your piece of construction paper.

4.  Border-Design a border that goes around the entire two-page spread and around the illustrations.

5.  Illustrations-Draw two illustrations of your animal. Remember many non-fiction books show the illustrations crossing over the two-pages; your illustrations might want to use this technique when creating your spread.

6.  Captions-Include captions for your two illustrations.

7.  Subheadings-You must include headings for each topic area included in your design.

8.  Labels-You must label at least 3 parts of your animal; you could also label maps or illustrations if needed.

9.  Did you know facts- You need to include at least two did you know facts. 

10.  Sidebar-Use this technique to create a sidebar with ten interesting facts. These facts are not included in the "Did you Know" section.

11.  Fonts-Use at least two different fonts to help the reader find information easily. This could include size or style.

12. Resources- You must include what resources you used on the back of your two-page spread. This should include the Title of the Books, or Websites used.

 

 

Tier 2 (Nonfiction Book)

 1.  Research-Choose an animal to research, create a KWL chart, and begin looking for factual information about your animal.

2.  Construction-You will complete a short nonfiction book about your animal. Get  several white pieces of construction paper from your teacher.

3.  Title-Place a Title at the top, front page of your of your book.

4.  Border-Design a border that goes around the entire front page.

5.  Illustrations-Draw two illustrations of your animal. Remember many non-fiction books show the illustrations crossing over two-pages. At least one of your illustrations must do this.

6.  Captions-Include captions for your two illustrations.

7.  Subheadings-You must include headings for each topic area included in your design.

8.  Labels-You must label at least 4 parts of your animal; you could also label maps or illustrations if needed.

9.  Did you know facts- You need to include at least two did you know facts. 

10.  Fonts-Use at least three different fonts to help the reader find information easily. This could include different sizes or styles.

11.  Sidebar-Use this technique to create a sidebar with ten interesting facts. These facts are not included in the "Did you Know" section.

12.  Resources-You must include what resources you used on the last page of your book. This should include the Title of the Books, or Websites used.

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 3 (PowerPoint Presentation)

1.  Research-Choose an animal to research and begin looking for factual information about your animal.

2.  Construction-You will complete a PowerPoint presentation about your animal.

3.  Title-Place a Title at the top, front page of your first slide.

4Border-Design/insert a border for one page of your PowerPoint .

5Pictures-Include at least two pictures of your animal.

6Captions-Include captions for your two pictures.

7.  Subheadings-You must include headings for each topic area included in your design.

8Labels-You must label at least 5 parts of your animal; you could also label maps or illustrations if needed.

9Did you know facts- You need to include at least two did you know facts. 

10.  Fonts-Use at least three different fonts to help the reader find information easily. This could include different sizes or shapes.

11.  Sidebar-Use this technique to create another slide with ten interesting facts. These facts are not included in the "Did you Know" section.

12.  Resources-You must include what resources you used on the last page of your PowerPoint. This should include the Title of the Books, or Websites used.

13.  Sound-Include one sound animation to your PowerPoint.

14.  Backgrounds-Include at least two different backgrounds for your slides.

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Evaluation:Use the rubric below to make sure you have completed all of the required objectives. If you get 75 points that is 100%. Those students that go above the requirements will be in the exemplary category.

 

Beginning

5 points

Developing

10 points

Accomplished

15 points

Exemplary

20 points

Score

 

 

Labeling

 

Title was included.

Title and one subheading was included.

Title and at least two subheadings and labeled animal parts.

Title, at least two subheadings, labeled animal parts, and 2 captions.


 

 

 

Facts

 

 

Included one "Do you know facts."

Included at least  two, "Do you know" facts.

Included at least 5 facts about your animal, and two "Do you know" facts.

Included   10 facts about your animal, and two "Do you know" facts.


 

 

Pictures and Illustrations

 

 

Included one picture or illustration.

Included two pictures and/or illustrations.

Included all required pictures and illustrations.

Included more than the required pictures and illustrations.


 

 

Project Design 

Included at least two different fonts.

Included all required fonts.

Included all required fonts and borders or backgrounds.

Included more than the required fonts, borders, or backgrounds.

(PowerPoint had sound)


 

 

Resources

Used one of the provided websites.

Used two of the provided websites.

Used one of the provided websites plus one other source.

Used one of the provided websites plus two other sources.


 

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Conclusion

By completing this project you will not only become more knowledgeable about the animal you studied, but you will also become familiar with the important elements of nonfiction text and how to utilize these elements to extract important information.

 

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Credits & References

Thank you to Rhonda Ryder for sharing your ideas and resources.

 

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Last updated on August 15, 1999. Based on a template from The WebQuest Page